Wednesday, November 20, 2013

Stock Rant v. 1.0 (Vegetable Stock, Glazed Mushrooms)



This will be a bit of a rant, but aren’t you getting used to that?

For the moment, I’m not naming names.  Last weekend, on one of those NPR Saturday lunchtime food shows, I heard a cook book author talking about being thrifty in the kitchen.  My ears tuned in.  This is an uncommon topic on food shows.  The usual talk is about new, expensive/flashy ingredients that you can cook up at home just like they do at Le Bec Fin.  Most authors go on at length about sturgeon stewed in Châteaux d'Yquem  (a beautiful Sauternes by the way) with morilles and crème fraiche topped with beluga caviar.  I’m an OK cook and I’m unlikely to be doing that.  Last night we had pork neck stewed with cabbage, carrots, turnips and potatoes.  It was great and 1/20 the the cost.

So I hear her say that when preparing food, she always has an eye to making stocks.  Good!  She continued, saying that she has a Tupperware in the fridge where she throws peels to make a stock when there has been a good amount collected.  Also good!  The host asked her what she made the stock from and she said, “ends of celery, onion peels, carrot parings” Unbelievably good!  And then she said, “…and if I peel asparagus or tomatoes or artichokes I throw them into the pot to boil.” 

No, no, or cribbing Darth Vader, NOOOOOOOOOOO!!  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nF_lJTGKFP0

Here’s the thing.  If you put a bunch of what is really garbage in a pot and boil it, you really shouldn’t be surprised if what you get as the end product is, well…garbage.  Saving peels is a fine idea.  It is done in every great restaurant and by every Grandma looking to feed the family on a budget.  It just makes sense, there’s flavor in those peels.  What you don’t want to do is toss a bunch of random vegetable scraps in a pot, especially strong tasting stuff like asparagus, tomatoes or artichokes.

At some point, we’ll talk about the dark sin that is boxed chicken stock and the value of shrimp shells, but for now, let’s leave it at that stocks are under rated as flavor enhancers in this country.  They are a cheap and easy way to make dishes that have a special, layered, taste profile that you get if you think about what you are doing at the stove.  A well-made vegetable stock, in comparison to last Saturday’s boiled mess, is light, brightly flavored, versatile and truly a thing of beauty.  And it is not difficult or time-consuming.  It even freezes well, make a big batch.

A vegetable stock recipe follows, along with one for mushrooms sautéed with shallots and herbs, then glazed with the vegetable stock.  The mushroom dish is a variation on butter-braised mushrooms.  God help me, it is actually good for you.  It is the sort of preparation that shows solid technique always wins out over boiling scraps into a murky stew.
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Vegetable Stock

2 large carrots, roughly chopped
1 large Spanish onion, roughly chopped with the skin
the bottom three inches of a head of celery, cut in half
6 white mushrooms, sliced
sprig of parsley
2 cloves of garlic, crushed
2 bay leaves
4 black peppercorns
1 gallon cold water

Add one cup of cold water, the carrots, onion, celery and mushrooms to a large, heavy bottomed stock pot on high heat.  When the water boils, lower the heat and simmer these aromatic vegetables until the onions are translucent.

Add the remainder of the water to the pot.  Add the parsley, garlic, bay leaves and peppercorns.  Turn the heat to high and bring the stock to a low simmer.  

Reduce the heat to low and simmer the stock uncovered for 30 minutes.  Remove the stock from the heat.  Strain the liquid through a fine strainer, reserve the liquid and throw away the cooked vegetables.
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Vegetable Stock Glazed Mushrooms

1# small button mushrooms, cleaned and trimmed
1 cup vegetable stock
1 clove of garlic, chopped
1 small shallot, chopped
2 tbs. parsley, chopped
2 tbs. olive oil
salt and pepper

Heat the olive oil in a sauté pan large enough to hold the mushroom in one layer.  When the oil is hot, add the mushrooms and lightly season with salt and pepper. 

Keep the pan on a high heat and continue stirring the mushrooms until they begin to brown.  Add the garlic, shallots and parsley.  Sauté for one minute, then add the vegetable stock.

Continuing on high heat, cook the stock down until it has almost evaporated, glazing the mushrooms.  Adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper.  Serve immediately.

2 comments:

  1. I just made Vegetable Stock this weekend with the recipe from the Vedge Cookbook. It was great, but so many ingredients, took a long time and cost a fortune! You can bet I am going to try your stock recipe next time.

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  2. Debbie-

    Let me know how it goes. Did you save any of the Vedge stock? I'm interested in how mine compares to one with numerous ingredients. My guess is that with fewer things in the pot and a gentle, short simmer, the flavor will be cleaner and the stock clearer.

    Think of stock as a blank canvas. It should be a neutral thing that you layer flavors over.

    Thank you, I appreciate the feedback.

    Lou

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